Bird Conservation Region 9

Great Basin

Description: This large and complex region includes the Northern Basin and Range, Columbia Plateau, and the eastern slope of the Cascade Range. This area is dry due to its position in the rainshadow of the Cascade Range and the Sierra Nevada. Grasslands, sagebrush, and other xeric shrubs dominate the flats and lowlands, with piñon-juniper woodlands and open ponderosa pine forests on higher slopes. Lodgepole pine/sub-alpine fir forests occur at higher elevations on north-facing slopes. Several substantial lowland wetlands are extremely important to shorebirds, including breeding American Avocet; Black-necked Stilt; and Willet, migrating Wilson’s Phalarope, and other water birds, notably Eared Grebe. The region is also important for breeding Mountain Plover and Snowy Plover. Most of North American breeding White-faced Ibis and California Gulls nest in marshes and lakes scattered across the region. The Great Salt Lake and adjacent marshes host large numbers of American White Pelican, Cinnamon Teal, Northern Pintail, Redhead, Tundra Swan, and other waterfowl and many species of migrant shorebirds. Sage Grouse, Sage Sparrow, Sage Thrasher, and Brewer’s Sparrow are priority land birds of lowlands, with White-headed Woodpecker, Flammulated Owl, and Cassin’s Finch leading the list of characteristic birds of the region’s pine forests.

Bird Conservation Plans
Landbirds - Oregon/Washington, Nevada, Utah, Idaho, California
Shorebirds - Intermountain West Region
Waterbirds - Intermountain West Region
Waterfowl - in Coordinated Bird Conservation Plan
All Birds - Coordinated Bird Conservation Plan, Plans by State

Joint Venture area: In U.S.: Intermountain West
Don Paul, BCR Coordinator
5928 North River View Cr.
Mountain Green, Utah 84050

Dave Smith, JV Coordinator
Intermountain West Joint Venture
3740 Rodeo Road
Missoula, MT 59803

Joint Venture area: In Canada: Canadian Intermountain
Laura Maclean, Joint Venture Coordinator
Environment Canada
Pacific and Yukon Region
201-401 Burrard Street
Vancouver, British Columbia V6C 3S5
Canada

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Note: Hawaii (not shown) is BCR 67

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